This course aims to explore the development of Chinese cities from the ancient period to modern times. Through studying a collection of primary sources, it examines the dynamic roles of cities in shaping Chinese history and analyses how the structures and designs of cities have influenced historical events and vice verse. Apart from reviewing various approaches to urban history, it also explores the recent interdisciplinary perspectives and research on the cultural, social, economic, political and religious development of cities and urban life as well as their significance in Chinese history.